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architecture
e
look at the Mission Inn wondering
where it came from. The name
implies a connection to the
California missions. So much
in fact, that many assume the
hotel was once part of the
chain of 21 missions dotting
the California coastline. At
the beginning of the 20th Century,
the allure and romance of the
California missions spurred
the adoption of the Mission
style architecture. More
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Architectural
Model |
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Models
of buildings have been used by
architects for many years. They
are just one way in which architects
visualize what a building is going
to look like when completed. A
model allows the architect, as
well as others, including clients
or customers, to understand the
three dimensional quality of a
structure. More |
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7th
Street
Arches |
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We
look at the Mission Inn wondering
where it came from. The name implies
a connection to the California
missions. So much in fact, that
many assume the hotel was once
part of the chain of 21 missions
dotting the California coastline.
At the beginning of the 20th Century,
the allure and romance of the
California missions spurred the
adoption of the Mission style
architecture. More |
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Benton
Book |
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Architect
Arthur Burnett Benton, a native
of Illinois, attended the Topeka
(Kansas) School of Art and Design,
worked for the Union Pacific Railroad
and moved to California in 1891.
First employed as a draftsman
with the Los Angeles architectural
firm of Sidney I. Hass, Benton
would go on to have a very successful
architectural career, a career
in which he helped develop and
promote the architecture inspired
by the Spanish, Mexican and the
California Native Americans. More |
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Peter
J.
Weber
–
Architectural
Drawing
(G.
Stanley
Wilson) |
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Architectural
drawings (also referred to as
renderings or sketches) are one
of several types of documents
created by the architects in the
process of designing and completing
a building or other type of built
project. There are different types
of drawings, including preliminary
sketches (“schematics”) and “presentation,”
“working,” and “as built” drawings.
Each has a specific purpose. More |
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Other
Influences |
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In
the Mission Inn we see the Islamic,
Moorish, Italian, and Asian influences
combined with the Spanish and
Mission Revival styles. The architects,
Arthur B. Benton, Myron Hunt,
and G. Stanley Wilson, created
and blended over a thirty year
period these architectural styles
into a homogeneous structure that
resembles no one region of the
World.. More |
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Restoration |
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The
recognition of the Mission Inn
as a National Historic Landmark,
a California State Historic Landmark,
and a City of Riverside Cultural
Landmark reinforced the need to
preserve this unique blend of
architectural styles. More |
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Myron
Hunt |
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Three
principal architects were involved
in the design of the Mission Inn
were Arthur Benton, Myron Hunt,
and G. Stanley Wilson. Hunt,
a native of Massachusetts, attended
Northwestern University and the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
as well as spending a year in
Europe studying its architecture. More |
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Rotunda
of
the
Mission
Inn |
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In
1931, the final phase of the Mission
Inn was completed. Located
at the north-west corner of the
hotel, this phase included the
St. Francis Chapel and Atrio,
the Galeria and the Court of the
Orient. All
were included as part of the International
Rotunda or “Rotunda Internacional.”. More |
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Glenwood
Hotel |
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In
1874, seventeen-year-old Frank
Miller left Tomah, Wisconsin with
his mother, one brother and two
sisters, to join Frank’s father,
Christopher Columbus Miller, who
was already in Riverside. Two
years later, the family had completed
a 12-room cottage made of adobe
bricks and wood. Their
home was located at corner of
7th Street (now Mission Inn Avenue)
and Main Street. More |
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Building
Methods
and
Materials |
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Building
methods and materials have changed
since the Mission Inn opened in
1903. The
architects designing the Mission
Inn utilized a variety of methods
and materials in order to successfully
build this structure which does
not resemble any one uniform architectural
style. More |
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